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Ollie’s Law and board and train
How Ollie’s Law applies to board and train in Massachusetts: training kennels are in scope, what the 2024 law requires, where regulations stand, what to ask.
Who was Ollie?
Ollie was a seven-month-old Labradoodle who was badly injured in a dog fight at a daycare in East Longmeadow, Massachusetts, in 2020. He spent about two months in veterinary care before he died of his injuries. According to the MSPCA, his owner never received a full explanation from the facility, and the case exposed how little state oversight existed for kennels and daycares.
His owner and animal welfare groups campaigned for change. The bill passed the House and Senate in July 2024 and was signed by Governor Maura Healey on September 20, 2024.
Are board-and-train programs covered?
Yes. Ollie’s Law works through the existing Massachusetts kennel statute, which defines a commercial boarding or training kennel as an establishment used for boarding, holding, day care, overnight stays or training of animals that are not its owner’s, for pay and without the owner present. A board-and-train program fits that definition on several counts at once: it boards, it hosts overnight stays and it trains.
The regulations MDAR must write are specifically for commercial boarding or training kennels, and a summary of the law by municipal attorneys KP Law notes they reach kennels located at private residences as well. So an in-home board-and-train run from someone’s house is not outside the law simply because it is small. Our page on the Massachusetts kennel license explains the licensing side.
What the law requires
The law has several parts, some already in effect and some that depend on regulations. The text lists topics MDAR’s rules may cover, rather than setting the standards itself, which is why the regulations matter so much.
One detail many owners miss: Ollie’s Law does not itself set a staff-to-dog ratio. It authorizes MDAR to set one. Our page on board-and-train staff ratios explains what to ask in the meantime.
| Provision | What it does | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Injury reporting | Commercial boarding or training kennels report injuries to animals or people; reports are investigated | In the law |
| Public enforcement reports | MDAR posts injury investigation reports when it takes enforcement action | In the law |
| Licensing and inspection | Kennels must pass an animal control officer’s inspection before licensing or renewal | In the law |
| Municipal reporting | Clerks report kennel license data to MDAR annually, from June 1, 2025 | In effect |
| State regulations | Ratios, group sizes, supervision, emergency planning, handling, staff training and more | Due 2026; confirm with MDAR |
| Advisory committee | Stakeholders advising MDAR; the committee section is repealed on December 31, 2026 | Time-limited |
Where the regulations stand
The law gave MDAR 18 months from its effective date to write regulations. KP Law’s summary gives an effective date of December 19, 2024 and a regulation deadline of June 19, 2026, and the MSPCA says the regulations are scheduled for 2026. We could not confirm, as of late October 2026, whether final regulations have been published and taken effect, or whether any provisions have phased start dates.
So check the current status before relying on any particular rule. MDAR’s Ollie’s Law information page on mass.gov is the place to start. You may also see December 31, 2026 quoted as an “effective date” online; in the act itself, that is the date the advisory committee section is repealed, not the date the whole law starts.
What it means for owners choosing a board and train
For now, the most useful thing Ollie’s Law gives you is a set of good questions. A program that takes the law seriously should be able to tell you its kennel license type and issuing town, how it reports injuries, how it supervises dogs in groups, and how it trains staff in dog handling and body language. Those are the same topics the law asks MDAR to regulate.
Dogtown’s approach to group time fits the spirit of the law: playgroups are small, 7 to 10 dogs matched by size and temperament, and a dog only joins once the free evaluation shows it is ready. Our page on why small playgroups matter explains why that matters for safety. Ask about Dogtown’s licensing, staffing and reporting at the assessment, and expect specific answers.
- “What kennel license do you hold, from which town, and when were you last inspected?”
- “How do you report and record injuries, to me and to the town?”
- “How many staff supervise each playgroup, and what training do they have?”
- “What is your emergency and evacuation plan?”
- “How are you preparing for, or meeting, the MDAR regulations?”
A worked example: reading a facility’s answer
Suppose you ask two programs what they do after a scuffle in a playgroup. One says, “We separate the dogs, check them, call both owners the same day, write it up and report it as required.” The other says, “That never happens here.” The first answer matches what the law expects. The second is either untrue or a sign that small incidents are not being recorded.
Injuries can happen anywhere dogs play together, even in well-run places. Ollie’s Law does not ask facilities to be perfect; it asks them to be transparent, supervised and accountable. Those are fair things to expect from any program you trust with your dog for one or two weeks.
The two programs
FAQs
Related questions
Does Ollie’s Law set a staff-to-dog ratio?
Does Ollie’s Law apply to dog walkers or pet sitters?
Where can I report a problem at a kennel?
Did Ollie’s Law change dog licensing for owners?
More questions? Read the full board & train FAQ
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